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Technical Report Number TR2006-1
Title
Real-Time Space-Efficient Synchronized Tree-Based Web Visualization and Design
Authors
Adrian Rusu
Department of Computer Science
Rowan University
Glassboro, NJ 08028
E-mail: rusu@rowan.edu
Radu Jianu
Department of Computer Science
Brown University
Providence, RI 02912 USA
jr@cs.brown.edu
Confesor Santiago
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Rowan University
Glassboro, NJ 08028
E-mail: santia09@students.rowan.edu
Abstract
Although the World Wide Web is popularly referred to as "cyberspace", the extent
to which it constitutes a space in the everyday sense of the word is questionable.
While looking for information on the Web, regular users are quickly lost in the
cyberspace. Hence, it is important that one be able to categorize, understand and
present Web data efficiently to the users. The structure of the World Wide Web can
be modeled as a graph: the nodes are HTML pages, and a hyperlink from one page to
another is represented as a directed edge. However, trees have much simpler
structures than graphs, which make it easier to display trees in an aesthetically
pleasing manner. In this paper we present a novel Web browsing and visualization
method with an innovative combination of features: (i) Web data is retrieved and
displayed in real-time (i.e. Web data is not pre-recorded), (ii) browsing and
visualization are synchronized together in the same interface, (iii) tree-based
visualization engine, (iv) space-efficient display of visualization, and (v) the
amount of resources needed from the host computer is limited. In addition, the
tree-based rings engine used to create the visualization displays the information
in a smaller area than previous systems, thus either taking smaller screen space
or displaying more information to the user. Even though in this paper we apply it
on visualizing Web data, our method can be applied to portray any information
hierarchy.