Office
Hours: Tuesdays
and Thursdays, Triad, Wing C (McSiip Office)from
11 – 12:30. I will also usually be at the Math Department, Robinson
(3rd floor) about 1:30p.m.
Please note that these times may vary; checking with me is the best way
to make sure we connect.
Phone: 256-4500,
ext. 3871 (Math Dept.), ext. 3924 (Triad) or 610-565-1391 (home).
E-mail:
caldwell@rowan.edu-- I generally
check my e-mail on Tuesdays and Thursdays throughout the day.
Text:
Mathematics
for Elementary Teachers via Problem Solving (Activity Book and
Resource Manual) by Frank K. Lester & Joanne O. Masingila
Calculator: The
Texas Instruments Math Explorer Plus is the recommended calculator for
this course. Students having graphing calculators, however, need
not purchase an additional calculator.
Course
Description: This
course concerns the development of number systems and algebraic structures,
including the natural numbers, the integers, rational numbers, real and
complex numbers. Concrete examples of selected algebraic structures
such as modular arithmetic and matrices may also be included. You
will be required to reason mathematically, solve problems, and communicate
mathematics effectively at different levels of formality, using a variety
of representations of mathematical concepts and procedures.
This
course is probably going to be different from your previous mathematics
courses - big mathematical ideas serve as course organizers, cooperative
small group work on activities is expected, reflective writing is required
of all students, and alternative assessment procedures are used. We will
also be working throughout the course on improving your estimation and
mental mathematics skills.
OBJECTIVES:This
course is intended to provide an opportunity to develop your knowledge
of the content and discourse of mathematics, including:
-
mathematical concepts and procedures and the connections among them;
-
multiple representations of mathematical concepts and procedures;
-
ways to reason mathematically, solve problems, & communicate mathematics
effectively at different levels of formality;
-
the nature of mathematics, the contributions of different cultures toward
the development of mathematics, and the role of mathematics in culture
and society;
-
the changes in the nature of mathematics & the way we teach, learn,
& do mathematics resulting from the availability of technology;
-
the place of "school mathematics" (what you have learned in elementary
school & high school) within the discipline of mathematics;
-
the relationship of mathematics to other subjects and its applications
in society.
We
will use physical materials and models to explore fundamental properties
of number systems, to describe real-world relationships, and to explore
selected algebraic structures.We
will also develop conjectures and intuitive proofs of number theoretic
properties.This course is especially
appropriate for those students preparing to be elementary or special education
teachers.
1.2Creating
and using pictures, charts, graphs, variables, equations, inequalities,
and other
algebraic
notation to recognize and describe mathematical relationships
1.3Functional
relationships which arise from diverse problem situations
1.4Number
sequences, patterns, and functional relationships
1.5Concrete
examples of finite and infinite sequences and series, approximation of
nonterminating decimals and approximation of functions
2.Nature
and Use of Number
2.1Role
of numbers as a logical, predictable system for expressing and relating
quantities
2.2Features
& basic computational techniques in selected numeration systems today
& in the past
2.3Operations,
properties, and uses of whole numbers, fractions, and decimals
2.4Estimation
and mental arithmetic, calculators, computers, paper-and-pencil algorithms,
and manipulative materials as tools for use in solving problems
3.
Number Concepts and Relationships
3.1
Fundamental properties of number systems
3.2
Elementary number theory
3.3
Infinity and its role in the study and historical development of mathematics
4.
Algebraic Structures
4.1
Examples of functions arising from a variety of problem situations
4.2
Properties of functions
4.3Properties
of the integers, rational numbers, real and complex numbers (including
order, denseness, and completeness)
4.4
Concrete examples of selected algebraic structures
Evaluation:The
grading scale used is 90%=A-, 80%= B-, 70% = C-, 60%=D-.
There
will be two exams plus a comprehensive final. Each exam will be 25%
of your grade, as will the final. The remaining 25% of your grade
will reflect your performance in the following areas:
Math
Autobiography & other written assignments
2.5%
Problems
of the Week- ten problems to be solved
individually10%
Projects
– four projects to be completed in groups10%
Class
participation2.5%
Math
Autobiography: Tell
me the story of your own experiences with mathematics. Include the
following:
what you think mathematics is all about and how your ideas about math have
changed over time
your own attitudes to math and how they have changed
your accomplishments and frustrations (recent and in the past) andareas
in math that interest you
Reflective
Writing: You will
frequently be asked to write in this course in response to a particular
question; these reflective writing assignments are to be sent to Dr. Caldwell
via e-mail (caldwell@rowan.edu) before the next class.While
you will not always get a response to your reflections, you will frequently
receive some type of comment back.
Projects: These
generally will be completed in cooperative groups and will be more challenging
than typical homework problems.Projects
which are turned in after the due date will be penalized one point per
day.
Attendance/Class
Participation: You
are expected to attend each class; it is impossible to participate in the
problem solving activities unless you are present.Since
the activities are designed to help you build upon your own understanding
of mathematics, Agetting
the notes@
from someone else will simply not work!Attendance
will be taken at the beginning of each class session.
Makeup
Exams: Makeup
exams will be given only if you have called and left a message prior to
the start of the exam indicating the reason for your missing the scheduled
exam.Valid reasons should be beyond
your control (e.g.,illness, accidents,
hospitalization); oversleeping is not a valid reason to miss an exam.Makeup
exams will generally be scheduled as soon as possible.
ASSIGNMENTS:
The following calendar provides a tentative outline of the pacing of the
course, as well as due dates for assignments.Further
details concerning assignments will be given via e-mail.
|
|
Topic
|
|
Assignments
Due
|
|
|
Introduction
|
|
|
|
|
Problem
Solving
|
|
Math
Autobiography
|
|
|
More
on Problem Solving
|
|
|
|
|
Numeration
Systems
|
|
POW
1
|
|
|
Place
Value
|
|
|
|
|
Number
Bases
|
|
POW
2
|
|
|
Sets;
Meanings of Operations
|
|
Project
#1
|
|
|
Operations
with Integers and Whole Numbers
|
|
|
|
|
Alternative
Algorithms for Operations with Whole Numbers
|
|
POW
3
|
|
|
EXAM
#1
|
|
|
|
|
Factors
|
|
POW
4
|
|
|
Divisibility,
GCF, & LCM
|
|
Project
#2
|
|
|
Modular
Arithmetic
|
|
POW
5
|
|
|
Fraction
Models
|
|
|
|
|
Exploring
Fraction Ideas
|
|
POW
6
|
|
|
Problem
Solving & Operations with Fractions
|
|
|
|
|
More
on Operations with Fractions
|
|
Project
#3
|
|
|
EXAM
#2
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio
& Proportion; Decimals
|
|
POW
7
|
|
|
Decimal
Operations; Equivalence
|
|
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
POW
8
|
|
|
Irrationals;
Properties of Operations
|
|
Project
#4
|
|
|
Variables,
tables & graphs
|
|
POW
9
|
|
|
Functions
|
|
|
|
|
Iteration;
Exponential Growth
|
|
POW
10
|
|
|
Expressions
& Equations
|
|
|
|
|
Final
Exam (comprehensive)
|
|
|
Rowan
101: The purpose
of this seminar is to introduce you to skills and expectations that you
will need in order to function successfully at Rowan.Specifically,
the seminar has the following goals:
1.Further
strengthen writing and critical thinking skills through their application
to mathematics.
2.Nurture
library research skills within a course context.
3.Reinforce
the value of cooperative learning.
4.Strengthen
time and classroom management skills.
These
four goals are addressed Ahands-on@
by applying them in this course.For
example, you will learn library research skills by completing a library
research task as part of one of your projects.
The
smaller size of this class will enable me to give you more attention than
you will most likely receive in your other classes at Rowan.In
order to get to know you better, each of you is required to schedule time
to meet with me twice this semester during my office hours.At
these meetings, you may ask me anything you would like about life at Rowan!If
I do not know the answer, then we will work together to find out.You
will also have some assignments to complete that will help you to become
more familiar with Rowan – such as who to see when for what – as you complete
your freshman year.
In
this class, we will be doing many activities in small groups.I
hope that each of you extends the life of these groups outside the classroom,
using your classmates as resources to help you better understand the content
of this course.